LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/backend/libpq - be-fsstubs.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: PostgreSQL Lines: 234 279 83.9 %
Date: 2017-09-29 13:40:31 Functions: 28 29 96.6 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2             :  *
       3             :  * be-fsstubs.c
       4             :  *    Builtin functions for open/close/read/write operations on large objects
       5             :  *
       6             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7             :  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
       8             :  *
       9             :  *
      10             :  * IDENTIFICATION
      11             :  *    src/backend/libpq/be-fsstubs.c
      12             :  *
      13             :  * NOTES
      14             :  *    This should be moved to a more appropriate place.  It is here
      15             :  *    for lack of a better place.
      16             :  *
      17             :  *    These functions store LargeObjectDesc structs in a private MemoryContext,
      18             :  *    which means that large object descriptors hang around until we destroy
      19             :  *    the context at transaction end.  It'd be possible to prolong the lifetime
      20             :  *    of the context so that LO FDs are good across transactions (for example,
      21             :  *    we could release the context only if we see that no FDs remain open).
      22             :  *    But we'd need additional state in order to do the right thing at the
      23             :  *    end of an aborted transaction.  FDs opened during an aborted xact would
      24             :  *    still need to be closed, since they might not be pointing at valid
      25             :  *    relations at all.  Locking semantics are also an interesting problem
      26             :  *    if LOs stay open across transactions.  For now, we'll stick with the
      27             :  *    existing documented semantics of LO FDs: they're only good within a
      28             :  *    transaction.
      29             :  *
      30             :  *    As of PostgreSQL 8.0, much of the angst expressed above is no longer
      31             :  *    relevant, and in fact it'd be pretty easy to allow LO FDs to stay
      32             :  *    open across transactions.  (Snapshot relevancy would still be an issue.)
      33             :  *    However backwards compatibility suggests that we should stick to the
      34             :  *    status quo.
      35             :  *
      36             :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      37             :  */
      38             : 
      39             : #include "postgres.h"
      40             : 
      41             : #include <fcntl.h>
      42             : #include <sys/stat.h>
      43             : #include <unistd.h>
      44             : 
      45             : #include "libpq/be-fsstubs.h"
      46             : #include "libpq/libpq-fs.h"
      47             : #include "miscadmin.h"
      48             : #include "storage/fd.h"
      49             : #include "storage/large_object.h"
      50             : #include "utils/acl.h"
      51             : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      52             : #include "utils/memutils.h"
      53             : 
      54             : /*
      55             :  * compatibility flag for permission checks
      56             :  */
      57             : bool        lo_compat_privileges;
      58             : 
      59             : /* define this to enable debug logging */
      60             : /* #define FSDB 1 */
      61             : /* chunk size for lo_import/lo_export transfers */
      62             : #define BUFSIZE         8192
      63             : 
      64             : /*
      65             :  * LO "FD"s are indexes into the cookies array.
      66             :  *
      67             :  * A non-null entry is a pointer to a LargeObjectDesc allocated in the
      68             :  * LO private memory context "fscxt".  The cookies array itself is also
      69             :  * dynamically allocated in that context.  Its current allocated size is
      70             :  * cookies_len entries, of which any unused entries will be NULL.
      71             :  */
      72             : static LargeObjectDesc **cookies = NULL;
      73             : static int  cookies_size = 0;
      74             : 
      75             : static MemoryContext fscxt = NULL;
      76             : 
      77             : #define CreateFSContext() \
      78             :     do { \
      79             :         if (fscxt == NULL) \
      80             :             fscxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext, \
      81             :                                           "Filesystem", \
      82             :                                           ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES); \
      83             :     } while (0)
      84             : 
      85             : 
      86             : static int  newLOfd(LargeObjectDesc *lobjCookie);
      87             : static void deleteLOfd(int fd);
      88             : static Oid  lo_import_internal(text *filename, Oid lobjOid);
      89             : 
      90             : 
      91             : /*****************************************************************************
      92             :  *  File Interfaces for Large Objects
      93             :  *****************************************************************************/
      94             : 
      95             : Datum
      96          30 : be_lo_open(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
      97             : {
      98          30 :     Oid         lobjId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
      99          30 :     int32       mode = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
     100             :     LargeObjectDesc *lobjDesc;
     101             :     int         fd;
     102             : 
     103             : #if FSDB
     104             :     elog(DEBUG4, "lo_open(%u,%d)", lobjId, mode);
     105             : #endif
     106             : 
     107          30 :     CreateFSContext();
     108             : 
     109          30 :     lobjDesc = inv_open(lobjId, mode, fscxt);
     110             : 
     111          30 :     if (lobjDesc == NULL)
     112             :     {                           /* lookup failed */
     113             : #if FSDB
     114             :         elog(DEBUG4, "could not open large object %u", lobjId);
     115             : #endif
     116           0 :         PG_RETURN_INT32(-1);
     117             :     }
     118             : 
     119          30 :     fd = newLOfd(lobjDesc);
     120             : 
     121          30 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(fd);
     122             : }
     123             : 
     124             : Datum
     125           8 : be_lo_close(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     126             : {
     127           8 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     128             : 
     129           8 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     130           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     131             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     132             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     133             : 
     134             : #if FSDB
     135             :     elog(DEBUG4, "lo_close(%d)", fd);
     136             : #endif
     137             : 
     138           8 :     inv_close(cookies[fd]);
     139             : 
     140           8 :     deleteLOfd(fd);
     141             : 
     142           8 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(0);
     143             : }
     144             : 
     145             : 
     146             : /*****************************************************************************
     147             :  *  Bare Read/Write operations --- these are not fmgr-callable!
     148             :  *
     149             :  *  We assume the large object supports byte oriented reads and seeks so
     150             :  *  that our work is easier.
     151             :  *
     152             :  *****************************************************************************/
     153             : 
     154             : int
     155         100 : lo_read(int fd, char *buf, int len)
     156             : {
     157             :     int         status;
     158             :     LargeObjectDesc *lobj;
     159             : 
     160         100 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     161           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     162             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     163             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     164         100 :     lobj = cookies[fd];
     165             : 
     166             :     /* We don't bother to check IFS_RDLOCK, since it's always set */
     167             : 
     168             :     /* Permission checks --- first time through only */
     169         100 :     if ((lobj->flags & IFS_RD_PERM_OK) == 0)
     170             :     {
     171          29 :         if (!lo_compat_privileges &&
     172          14 :             pg_largeobject_aclcheck_snapshot(lobj->id,
     173             :                                              GetUserId(),
     174             :                                              ACL_SELECT,
     175             :                                              lobj->snapshot) != ACLCHECK_OK)
     176           3 :             ereport(ERROR,
     177             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     178             :                      errmsg("permission denied for large object %u",
     179             :                             lobj->id)));
     180          12 :         lobj->flags |= IFS_RD_PERM_OK;
     181             :     }
     182             : 
     183          97 :     status = inv_read(lobj, buf, len);
     184             : 
     185          97 :     return status;
     186             : }
     187             : 
     188             : int
     189         175 : lo_write(int fd, const char *buf, int len)
     190             : {
     191             :     int         status;
     192             :     LargeObjectDesc *lobj;
     193             : 
     194         175 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     195           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     196             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     197             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     198         175 :     lobj = cookies[fd];
     199             : 
     200         175 :     if ((lobj->flags & IFS_WRLOCK) == 0)
     201           1 :         ereport(ERROR,
     202             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
     203             :                  errmsg("large object descriptor %d was not opened for writing",
     204             :                         fd)));
     205             : 
     206             :     /* Permission checks --- first time through only */
     207         174 :     if ((lobj->flags & IFS_WR_PERM_OK) == 0)
     208             :     {
     209          23 :         if (!lo_compat_privileges &&
     210          11 :             pg_largeobject_aclcheck_snapshot(lobj->id,
     211             :                                              GetUserId(),
     212             :                                              ACL_UPDATE,
     213             :                                              lobj->snapshot) != ACLCHECK_OK)
     214           3 :             ereport(ERROR,
     215             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     216             :                      errmsg("permission denied for large object %u",
     217             :                             lobj->id)));
     218           9 :         lobj->flags |= IFS_WR_PERM_OK;
     219             :     }
     220             : 
     221         171 :     status = inv_write(lobj, buf, len);
     222             : 
     223         171 :     return status;
     224             : }
     225             : 
     226             : Datum
     227           9 : be_lo_lseek(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     228             : {
     229           9 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     230           9 :     int32       offset = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
     231           9 :     int32       whence = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
     232             :     int64       status;
     233             : 
     234           9 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     235           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     236             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     237             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     238             : 
     239           9 :     status = inv_seek(cookies[fd], offset, whence);
     240             : 
     241             :     /* guard against result overflow */
     242           9 :     if (status != (int32) status)
     243           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     244             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
     245             :                  errmsg("lo_lseek result out of range for large-object descriptor %d",
     246             :                         fd)));
     247             : 
     248           9 :     PG_RETURN_INT32((int32) status);
     249             : }
     250             : 
     251             : Datum
     252           4 : be_lo_lseek64(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     253             : {
     254           4 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     255           4 :     int64       offset = PG_GETARG_INT64(1);
     256           4 :     int32       whence = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
     257             :     int64       status;
     258             : 
     259           4 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     260           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     261             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     262             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     263             : 
     264           4 :     status = inv_seek(cookies[fd], offset, whence);
     265             : 
     266           4 :     PG_RETURN_INT64(status);
     267             : }
     268             : 
     269             : Datum
     270           3 : be_lo_creat(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     271             : {
     272             :     Oid         lobjId;
     273             : 
     274             :     /*
     275             :      * We don't actually need to store into fscxt, but create it anyway to
     276             :      * ensure that AtEOXact_LargeObject knows there is state to clean up
     277             :      */
     278           3 :     CreateFSContext();
     279             : 
     280           3 :     lobjId = inv_create(InvalidOid);
     281             : 
     282           3 :     PG_RETURN_OID(lobjId);
     283             : }
     284             : 
     285             : Datum
     286           8 : be_lo_create(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     287             : {
     288           8 :     Oid         lobjId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     289             : 
     290             :     /*
     291             :      * We don't actually need to store into fscxt, but create it anyway to
     292             :      * ensure that AtEOXact_LargeObject knows there is state to clean up
     293             :      */
     294           8 :     CreateFSContext();
     295             : 
     296           8 :     lobjId = inv_create(lobjId);
     297             : 
     298           8 :     PG_RETURN_OID(lobjId);
     299             : }
     300             : 
     301             : Datum
     302           4 : be_lo_tell(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     303             : {
     304           4 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     305             :     int64       offset;
     306             : 
     307           4 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     308           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     309             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     310             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     311             : 
     312           4 :     offset = inv_tell(cookies[fd]);
     313             : 
     314             :     /* guard against result overflow */
     315           4 :     if (offset != (int32) offset)
     316           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     317             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
     318             :                  errmsg("lo_tell result out of range for large-object descriptor %d",
     319             :                         fd)));
     320             : 
     321           4 :     PG_RETURN_INT32((int32) offset);
     322             : }
     323             : 
     324             : Datum
     325           4 : be_lo_tell64(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     326             : {
     327           4 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     328             :     int64       offset;
     329             : 
     330           4 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     331           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     332             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     333             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     334             : 
     335           4 :     offset = inv_tell(cookies[fd]);
     336             : 
     337           4 :     PG_RETURN_INT64(offset);
     338             : }
     339             : 
     340             : Datum
     341          14 : be_lo_unlink(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     342             : {
     343          14 :     Oid         lobjId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     344             : 
     345             :     /* Must be owner of the largeobject */
     346          27 :     if (!lo_compat_privileges &&
     347          13 :         !pg_largeobject_ownercheck(lobjId, GetUserId()))
     348           2 :         ereport(ERROR,
     349             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     350             :                  errmsg("must be owner of large object %u", lobjId)));
     351             : 
     352             :     /*
     353             :      * If there are any open LO FDs referencing that ID, close 'em.
     354             :      */
     355          12 :     if (fscxt != NULL)
     356             :     {
     357             :         int         i;
     358             : 
     359           0 :         for (i = 0; i < cookies_size; i++)
     360             :         {
     361           0 :             if (cookies[i] != NULL && cookies[i]->id == lobjId)
     362             :             {
     363           0 :                 inv_close(cookies[i]);
     364           0 :                 deleteLOfd(i);
     365             :             }
     366             :         }
     367             :     }
     368             : 
     369             :     /*
     370             :      * inv_drop does not create a need for end-of-transaction cleanup and
     371             :      * hence we don't need to have created fscxt.
     372             :      */
     373          12 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(inv_drop(lobjId));
     374             : }
     375             : 
     376             : /*****************************************************************************
     377             :  *  Read/Write using bytea
     378             :  *****************************************************************************/
     379             : 
     380             : Datum
     381         100 : be_loread(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     382             : {
     383         100 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     384         100 :     int32       len = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
     385             :     bytea      *retval;
     386             :     int         totalread;
     387             : 
     388         100 :     if (len < 0)
     389           0 :         len = 0;
     390             : 
     391         100 :     retval = (bytea *) palloc(VARHDRSZ + len);
     392         100 :     totalread = lo_read(fd, VARDATA(retval), len);
     393          97 :     SET_VARSIZE(retval, totalread + VARHDRSZ);
     394             : 
     395          97 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(retval);
     396             : }
     397             : 
     398             : Datum
     399         175 : be_lowrite(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     400             : {
     401         175 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     402         175 :     bytea      *wbuf = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(1);
     403             :     int         bytestowrite;
     404             :     int         totalwritten;
     405             : 
     406         175 :     bytestowrite = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(wbuf);
     407         175 :     totalwritten = lo_write(fd, VARDATA_ANY(wbuf), bytestowrite);
     408         171 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(totalwritten);
     409             : }
     410             : 
     411             : /*****************************************************************************
     412             :  *   Import/Export of Large Object
     413             :  *****************************************************************************/
     414             : 
     415             : /*
     416             :  * lo_import -
     417             :  *    imports a file as an (inversion) large object.
     418             :  */
     419             : Datum
     420           1 : be_lo_import(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     421             : {
     422           1 :     text       *filename = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
     423             : 
     424           1 :     PG_RETURN_OID(lo_import_internal(filename, InvalidOid));
     425             : }
     426             : 
     427             : /*
     428             :  * lo_import_with_oid -
     429             :  *    imports a file as an (inversion) large object specifying oid.
     430             :  */
     431             : Datum
     432           0 : be_lo_import_with_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     433             : {
     434           0 :     text       *filename = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
     435           0 :     Oid         oid = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
     436             : 
     437           0 :     PG_RETURN_OID(lo_import_internal(filename, oid));
     438             : }
     439             : 
     440             : static Oid
     441           1 : lo_import_internal(text *filename, Oid lobjOid)
     442             : {
     443             :     int         fd;
     444             :     int         nbytes,
     445             :                 tmp PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
     446             :     char        buf[BUFSIZE];
     447             :     char        fnamebuf[MAXPGPATH];
     448             :     LargeObjectDesc *lobj;
     449             :     Oid         oid;
     450             : 
     451             : #ifndef ALLOW_DANGEROUS_LO_FUNCTIONS
     452           1 :     if (!superuser())
     453           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     454             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     455             :                  errmsg("must be superuser to use server-side lo_import()"),
     456             :                  errhint("Anyone can use the client-side lo_import() provided by libpq.")));
     457             : #endif
     458             : 
     459           1 :     CreateFSContext();
     460             : 
     461             :     /*
     462             :      * open the file to be read in
     463             :      */
     464           1 :     text_to_cstring_buffer(filename, fnamebuf, sizeof(fnamebuf));
     465           1 :     fd = OpenTransientFile(fnamebuf, O_RDONLY | PG_BINARY, S_IRWXU);
     466           1 :     if (fd < 0)
     467           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     468             :                 (errcode_for_file_access(),
     469             :                  errmsg("could not open server file \"%s\": %m",
     470             :                         fnamebuf)));
     471             : 
     472             :     /*
     473             :      * create an inversion object
     474             :      */
     475           1 :     oid = inv_create(lobjOid);
     476             : 
     477             :     /*
     478             :      * read in from the filesystem and write to the inversion object
     479             :      */
     480           1 :     lobj = inv_open(oid, INV_WRITE, fscxt);
     481             : 
     482           1 :     while ((nbytes = read(fd, buf, BUFSIZE)) > 0)
     483             :     {
     484          82 :         tmp = inv_write(lobj, buf, nbytes);
     485          82 :         Assert(tmp == nbytes);
     486             :     }
     487             : 
     488           1 :     if (nbytes < 0)
     489           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     490             :                 (errcode_for_file_access(),
     491             :                  errmsg("could not read server file \"%s\": %m",
     492             :                         fnamebuf)));
     493             : 
     494           1 :     inv_close(lobj);
     495           1 :     CloseTransientFile(fd);
     496             : 
     497           1 :     return oid;
     498             : }
     499             : 
     500             : /*
     501             :  * lo_export -
     502             :  *    exports an (inversion) large object.
     503             :  */
     504             : Datum
     505           3 : be_lo_export(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     506             : {
     507           3 :     Oid         lobjId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     508           3 :     text       *filename = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
     509             :     int         fd;
     510             :     int         nbytes,
     511             :                 tmp;
     512             :     char        buf[BUFSIZE];
     513             :     char        fnamebuf[MAXPGPATH];
     514             :     LargeObjectDesc *lobj;
     515             :     mode_t      oumask;
     516             : 
     517             : #ifndef ALLOW_DANGEROUS_LO_FUNCTIONS
     518           3 :     if (!superuser())
     519           2 :         ereport(ERROR,
     520             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     521             :                  errmsg("must be superuser to use server-side lo_export()"),
     522             :                  errhint("Anyone can use the client-side lo_export() provided by libpq.")));
     523             : #endif
     524             : 
     525           1 :     CreateFSContext();
     526             : 
     527             :     /*
     528             :      * open the inversion object (no need to test for failure)
     529             :      */
     530           1 :     lobj = inv_open(lobjId, INV_READ, fscxt);
     531             : 
     532             :     /*
     533             :      * open the file to be written to
     534             :      *
     535             :      * Note: we reduce backend's normal 077 umask to the slightly friendlier
     536             :      * 022. This code used to drop it all the way to 0, but creating
     537             :      * world-writable export files doesn't seem wise.
     538             :      */
     539           1 :     text_to_cstring_buffer(filename, fnamebuf, sizeof(fnamebuf));
     540           1 :     oumask = umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
     541           1 :     fd = OpenTransientFile(fnamebuf, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | PG_BINARY,
     542             :                            S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
     543           1 :     umask(oumask);
     544           1 :     if (fd < 0)
     545           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     546             :                 (errcode_for_file_access(),
     547             :                  errmsg("could not create server file \"%s\": %m",
     548             :                         fnamebuf)));
     549             : 
     550             :     /*
     551             :      * read in from the inversion file and write to the filesystem
     552             :      */
     553          84 :     while ((nbytes = inv_read(lobj, buf, BUFSIZE)) > 0)
     554             :     {
     555          82 :         tmp = write(fd, buf, nbytes);
     556          82 :         if (tmp != nbytes)
     557           0 :             ereport(ERROR,
     558             :                     (errcode_for_file_access(),
     559             :                      errmsg("could not write server file \"%s\": %m",
     560             :                             fnamebuf)));
     561             :     }
     562             : 
     563           1 :     CloseTransientFile(fd);
     564           1 :     inv_close(lobj);
     565             : 
     566           1 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(1);
     567             : }
     568             : 
     569             : /*
     570             :  * lo_truncate -
     571             :  *    truncate a large object to a specified length
     572             :  */
     573             : static void
     574           9 : lo_truncate_internal(int32 fd, int64 len)
     575             : {
     576             :     LargeObjectDesc *lobj;
     577             : 
     578           9 :     if (fd < 0 || fd >= cookies_size || cookies[fd] == NULL)
     579           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     580             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
     581             :                  errmsg("invalid large-object descriptor: %d", fd)));
     582           9 :     lobj = cookies[fd];
     583             : 
     584           9 :     if ((lobj->flags & IFS_WRLOCK) == 0)
     585           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     586             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
     587             :                  errmsg("large object descriptor %d was not opened for writing",
     588             :                         fd)));
     589             : 
     590             :     /* Permission checks --- first time through only */
     591           9 :     if ((lobj->flags & IFS_WR_PERM_OK) == 0)
     592             :     {
     593           9 :         if (!lo_compat_privileges &&
     594           4 :             pg_largeobject_aclcheck_snapshot(lobj->id,
     595             :                                              GetUserId(),
     596             :                                              ACL_UPDATE,
     597             :                                              lobj->snapshot) != ACLCHECK_OK)
     598           2 :             ereport(ERROR,
     599             :                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     600             :                      errmsg("permission denied for large object %u",
     601             :                             lobj->id)));
     602           3 :         lobj->flags |= IFS_WR_PERM_OK;
     603             :     }
     604             : 
     605           7 :     inv_truncate(lobj, len);
     606           7 : }
     607             : 
     608             : Datum
     609           7 : be_lo_truncate(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     610             : {
     611           7 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     612           7 :     int32       len = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
     613             : 
     614           7 :     lo_truncate_internal(fd, len);
     615           5 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(0);
     616             : }
     617             : 
     618             : Datum
     619           2 : be_lo_truncate64(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     620             : {
     621           2 :     int32       fd = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
     622           2 :     int64       len = PG_GETARG_INT64(1);
     623             : 
     624           2 :     lo_truncate_internal(fd, len);
     625           2 :     PG_RETURN_INT32(0);
     626             : }
     627             : 
     628             : /*
     629             :  * AtEOXact_LargeObject -
     630             :  *       prepares large objects for transaction commit
     631             :  */
     632             : void
     633       26168 : AtEOXact_LargeObject(bool isCommit)
     634             : {
     635             :     int         i;
     636             : 
     637       26168 :     if (fscxt == NULL)
     638       52282 :         return;                 /* no LO operations in this xact */
     639             : 
     640             :     /*
     641             :      * Close LO fds and clear cookies array so that LO fds are no longer good.
     642             :      * On abort we skip the close step.
     643             :      */
     644        1974 :     for (i = 0; i < cookies_size; i++)
     645             :     {
     646        1920 :         if (cookies[i] != NULL)
     647             :         {
     648          22 :             if (isCommit)
     649          12 :                 inv_close(cookies[i]);
     650          22 :             deleteLOfd(i);
     651             :         }
     652             :     }
     653             : 
     654             :     /* Needn't actually pfree since we're about to zap context */
     655          54 :     cookies = NULL;
     656          54 :     cookies_size = 0;
     657             : 
     658             :     /* Release the LO memory context to prevent permanent memory leaks. */
     659          54 :     MemoryContextDelete(fscxt);
     660          54 :     fscxt = NULL;
     661             : 
     662             :     /* Give inv_api.c a chance to clean up, too */
     663          54 :     close_lo_relation(isCommit);
     664             : }
     665             : 
     666             : /*
     667             :  * AtEOSubXact_LargeObject
     668             :  *      Take care of large objects at subtransaction commit/abort
     669             :  *
     670             :  * Reassign LOs created/opened during a committing subtransaction
     671             :  * to the parent subtransaction.  On abort, just close them.
     672             :  */
     673             : void
     674         372 : AtEOSubXact_LargeObject(bool isCommit, SubTransactionId mySubid,
     675             :                         SubTransactionId parentSubid)
     676             : {
     677             :     int         i;
     678             : 
     679         372 :     if (fscxt == NULL)          /* no LO operations in this xact */
     680         744 :         return;
     681             : 
     682           0 :     for (i = 0; i < cookies_size; i++)
     683             :     {
     684           0 :         LargeObjectDesc *lo = cookies[i];
     685             : 
     686           0 :         if (lo != NULL && lo->subid == mySubid)
     687             :         {
     688           0 :             if (isCommit)
     689           0 :                 lo->subid = parentSubid;
     690             :             else
     691             :             {
     692             :                 /*
     693             :                  * Make sure we do not call inv_close twice if it errors out
     694             :                  * for some reason.  Better a leak than a crash.
     695             :                  */
     696           0 :                 deleteLOfd(i);
     697           0 :                 inv_close(lo);
     698             :             }
     699             :         }
     700             :     }
     701             : }
     702             : 
     703             : /*****************************************************************************
     704             :  *  Support routines for this file
     705             :  *****************************************************************************/
     706             : 
     707             : static int
     708          30 : newLOfd(LargeObjectDesc *lobjCookie)
     709             : {
     710             :     int         i,
     711             :                 newsize;
     712             : 
     713             :     /* Try to find a free slot */
     714          30 :     for (i = 0; i < cookies_size; i++)
     715             :     {
     716           0 :         if (cookies[i] == NULL)
     717             :         {
     718           0 :             cookies[i] = lobjCookie;
     719           0 :             return i;
     720             :         }
     721             :     }
     722             : 
     723             :     /* No free slot, so make the array bigger */
     724          30 :     if (cookies_size <= 0)
     725             :     {
     726             :         /* First time through, arbitrarily make 64-element array */
     727          30 :         i = 0;
     728          30 :         newsize = 64;
     729          30 :         cookies = (LargeObjectDesc **)
     730          30 :             MemoryContextAllocZero(fscxt, newsize * sizeof(LargeObjectDesc *));
     731          30 :         cookies_size = newsize;
     732             :     }
     733             :     else
     734             :     {
     735             :         /* Double size of array */
     736           0 :         i = cookies_size;
     737           0 :         newsize = cookies_size * 2;
     738           0 :         cookies = (LargeObjectDesc **)
     739           0 :             repalloc(cookies, newsize * sizeof(LargeObjectDesc *));
     740           0 :         MemSet(cookies + cookies_size, 0,
     741             :                (newsize - cookies_size) * sizeof(LargeObjectDesc *));
     742           0 :         cookies_size = newsize;
     743             :     }
     744             : 
     745          30 :     Assert(cookies[i] == NULL);
     746          30 :     cookies[i] = lobjCookie;
     747          30 :     return i;
     748             : }
     749             : 
     750             : static void
     751          30 : deleteLOfd(int fd)
     752             : {
     753          30 :     cookies[fd] = NULL;
     754          30 : }
     755             : 
     756             : /*****************************************************************************
     757             :  *  Wrappers oriented toward SQL callers
     758             :  *****************************************************************************/
     759             : 
     760             : /*
     761             :  * Read [offset, offset+nbytes) within LO; when nbytes is -1, read to end.
     762             :  */
     763             : static bytea *
     764          10 : lo_get_fragment_internal(Oid loOid, int64 offset, int32 nbytes)
     765             : {
     766             :     LargeObjectDesc *loDesc;
     767             :     int64       loSize;
     768             :     int64       result_length;
     769             :     int         total_read PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
     770          10 :     bytea      *result = NULL;
     771             : 
     772             :     /*
     773             :      * We don't actually need to store into fscxt, but create it anyway to
     774             :      * ensure that AtEOXact_LargeObject knows there is state to clean up
     775             :      */
     776          10 :     CreateFSContext();
     777             : 
     778          10 :     loDesc = inv_open(loOid, INV_READ, fscxt);
     779             : 
     780             :     /* Permission check */
     781          20 :     if (!lo_compat_privileges &&
     782          10 :         pg_largeobject_aclcheck_snapshot(loDesc->id,
     783             :                                          GetUserId(),
     784             :                                          ACL_SELECT,
     785             :                                          loDesc->snapshot) != ACLCHECK_OK)
     786           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     787             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     788             :                  errmsg("permission denied for large object %u",
     789             :                         loDesc->id)));
     790             : 
     791             :     /*
     792             :      * Compute number of bytes we'll actually read, accommodating nbytes == -1
     793             :      * and reads beyond the end of the LO.
     794             :      */
     795          10 :     loSize = inv_seek(loDesc, 0, SEEK_END);
     796          10 :     if (loSize > offset)
     797             :     {
     798          10 :         if (nbytes >= 0 && nbytes <= loSize - offset)
     799           3 :             result_length = nbytes; /* request is wholly inside LO */
     800             :         else
     801           7 :             result_length = loSize - offset;    /* adjust to end of LO */
     802             :     }
     803             :     else
     804           0 :         result_length = 0;      /* request is wholly outside LO */
     805             : 
     806             :     /*
     807             :      * A result_length calculated from loSize may not fit in a size_t.  Check
     808             :      * that the size will satisfy this and subsequently-enforced size limits.
     809             :      */
     810          10 :     if (result_length > MaxAllocSize - VARHDRSZ)
     811           1 :         ereport(ERROR,
     812             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
     813             :                  errmsg("large object read request is too large")));
     814             : 
     815           9 :     result = (bytea *) palloc(VARHDRSZ + result_length);
     816             : 
     817           9 :     inv_seek(loDesc, offset, SEEK_SET);
     818           9 :     total_read = inv_read(loDesc, VARDATA(result), result_length);
     819           9 :     Assert(total_read == result_length);
     820           9 :     SET_VARSIZE(result, result_length + VARHDRSZ);
     821             : 
     822           9 :     inv_close(loDesc);
     823             : 
     824           9 :     return result;
     825             : }
     826             : 
     827             : /*
     828             :  * Read entire LO
     829             :  */
     830             : Datum
     831           6 : be_lo_get(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     832             : {
     833           6 :     Oid         loOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     834             :     bytea      *result;
     835             : 
     836           6 :     result = lo_get_fragment_internal(loOid, 0, -1);
     837             : 
     838           5 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(result);
     839             : }
     840             : 
     841             : /*
     842             :  * Read range within LO
     843             :  */
     844             : Datum
     845           4 : be_lo_get_fragment(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     846             : {
     847           4 :     Oid         loOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     848           4 :     int64       offset = PG_GETARG_INT64(1);
     849           4 :     int32       nbytes = PG_GETARG_INT32(2);
     850             :     bytea      *result;
     851             : 
     852           4 :     if (nbytes < 0)
     853           0 :         ereport(ERROR,
     854             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     855             :                  errmsg("requested length cannot be negative")));
     856             : 
     857           4 :     result = lo_get_fragment_internal(loOid, offset, nbytes);
     858             : 
     859           4 :     PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(result);
     860             : }
     861             : 
     862             : /*
     863             :  * Create LO with initial contents given by a bytea argument
     864             :  */
     865             : Datum
     866           3 : be_lo_from_bytea(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     867             : {
     868           3 :     Oid         loOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     869           3 :     bytea      *str = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(1);
     870             :     LargeObjectDesc *loDesc;
     871             :     int         written PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
     872             : 
     873           3 :     CreateFSContext();
     874             : 
     875           3 :     loOid = inv_create(loOid);
     876           3 :     loDesc = inv_open(loOid, INV_WRITE, fscxt);
     877           3 :     written = inv_write(loDesc, VARDATA_ANY(str), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(str));
     878           3 :     Assert(written == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(str));
     879           3 :     inv_close(loDesc);
     880             : 
     881           3 :     PG_RETURN_OID(loOid);
     882             : }
     883             : 
     884             : /*
     885             :  * Update range within LO
     886             :  */
     887             : Datum
     888           3 : be_lo_put(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     889             : {
     890           3 :     Oid         loOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     891           3 :     int64       offset = PG_GETARG_INT64(1);
     892           3 :     bytea      *str = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_PP(2);
     893             :     LargeObjectDesc *loDesc;
     894             :     int         written PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
     895             : 
     896           3 :     CreateFSContext();
     897             : 
     898           3 :     loDesc = inv_open(loOid, INV_WRITE, fscxt);
     899             : 
     900             :     /* Permission check */
     901           6 :     if (!lo_compat_privileges &&
     902           3 :         pg_largeobject_aclcheck_snapshot(loDesc->id,
     903             :                                          GetUserId(),
     904             :                                          ACL_UPDATE,
     905             :                                          loDesc->snapshot) != ACLCHECK_OK)
     906           1 :         ereport(ERROR,
     907             :                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     908             :                  errmsg("permission denied for large object %u",
     909             :                         loDesc->id)));
     910             : 
     911           2 :     inv_seek(loDesc, offset, SEEK_SET);
     912           2 :     written = inv_write(loDesc, VARDATA_ANY(str), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(str));
     913           2 :     Assert(written == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(str));
     914           2 :     inv_close(loDesc);
     915             : 
     916           2 :     PG_RETURN_VOID();
     917             : }

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